COVID-19 Vaccine
In support of Rutgers’ commitment to health and safety for all members of its community, the University will be updating its Immunization Requirements for Students to include the COVID-19 vaccine. This health policy update means that, with limited exceptions, all students planning to attend in the Fall 2021 semester must be fully vaccinated.
Read Policy 10.3.14 Interim COVID-19 Immunization Record Requirement for Students and the FAQ for more details.
Rutgers has been approved by the State of New Jersey to offer Rutgers clinics for on-campus administration of vaccines to faculty, staff, and students, when vaccine supplies become available. Rutgers faculty, staff, and students may complete a questionnaire to register their interest in receiving a vaccine from the university on our vaccine portal website.
Rutgers faculty and staff are encouraged to get immunized against COVID-19 at the earliest opportunity. All members of our community also may register with the State in order to get vaccinated.
The benefits of COVID-19 vaccination include prevention of serious illness, hospitalization, and death from the virus. Broad immunization is critical to help stop the pandemic and to protect our community. Benefits specific to the Rutgers community include:
- An expedited return to pre-pandemic normal
- Additional face-to-face course offerings and academic experiences
- Opportunities for a wider range of events and activities offered at our campuses
- Expanded dining and recreation options at Rutgers
- Greater interpersonal collaboration among faculty, students, and researchers
Proof of vaccination will be required for all students planning to attend this fall. Any vaccine authorized for use in the U.S. (currently Moderna, Pfizer, and Johnson & Johnson) is acceptable. Some incoming students may be 17 years old and only eligible for the Pfizer vaccine.
Students may request an exemption from the vaccination requirement for medical or religious reasons. Students enrolled in fully online degree programs (typically defined as having no access to on-campus facilities), as well as individuals participating in fully online or off-campus Continuing Education programs, will not need to provide proof of vaccination.
Additional information on exemptions and instructions regarding Rutgers vaccine clinics will be coming soon.
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Yes. Rutgers has updated its immunization policy (See Policy 10.3.14 Interim COVID-19 Immunization Record Requirement for Students) to require all students to be fully vaccinated in advance of arriving on campus in the fall.
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Enrolled students must upload their vaccination documentation on the Rutgers Student Immunization portal. A valid NetID and password are required.
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Students attending on-campus classes may request an exemption from the vaccination requirement for medical or religious reasons. Students enrolled in fully online degree programs (typically defined as having no access to on-campus facilities), as well as individuals participating in fully online or off-campus Continuing Education programs, will not need to provide proof of vaccination.
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Enrolled students may request an exemption from the requirement that they submit proof of COVID-19 vaccination for medical or religious reasons.
Exemption requests are evaluated on a case-by-case basis; they are NOT automatically granted. The exemption request form is available to enrolled students by accessing the Rutgers Student Immunization Portal. A valid student NetID and password are required to access the immunization portal.
Students requesting an exemption for religious reasons will be required to submit a written statement, signed by the student or signed by a parent or legal guardian if the student is a minor, explaining how immunization conflicts with the student’s religious beliefs. A religious exemption is not the same as a philosophical, moral, or conscientious exemption. Students requesting an exemption for medical reasons will be required to submit a statement from a doctor or advanced practice nurse explaining the medical contraindication and the time period for which the exemption is being requested. Medical exemptions are reviewed annually.
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Yes.
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Yes, you will be able to register for classes prior to vaccination, but you will have to show proof of vaccination (or receive an exemption) before coming to campus to attend classes or live in a residence hall this fall.
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A full-remote virtual option will only be available for those enrolled in our degree-granting online programs.
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Unless you are enrolled in a fully online degree program at Rutgers, you cannot be assured of a fully remote/virtual option. There will be several remote course offerings, but these will be offered for single courses rather than entire programs. It is important for students to understand that face-to-face, remote, and online course offerings will vary according to their course of study and confirmed through their course planning module. Some courses may be offered in a hybrid fashion, a mix of online and face-to-face class meetings, but the extent to which course sections offer a remote-only option will not be determined until late Spring. As room occupancy restrictions relax per State guidelines, our instruction delivery models will also change.
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Some academic units at Rutgers offer fully online degree programs, and students are encouraged to pursue those opportunities if these align with their interests. We are announcing this requirement early so that students can make their decisions about attendance before enrolling or paying tuition.
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We are eager to welcome international students to Rutgers campuses as we follow public health guidelines. Today, there are three vaccines authorized for use in the United States and recommended by the CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), and others may well follow between now and the fall. Those international students who can prove that they have been fully inoculated abroad with a vaccine authorized for use in the U.S. and recommended by ACIP (this list will be updated) will not need to be vaccinated upon arrival.
For additional information for international students, read Rutgers Global’s COVID-19-related FAQ.
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The university will accept vaccines that are authorized for use in the United States by the U.S. FDA and recommended by the CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP). We will assist international students to comply with the university’s requirement, as appropriate.
For additional information for international students, read Rutgers Global’s COVID-19-related FAQ.
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According to the CDC, the vaccines are all safe and effective, and studies have shown they prevent severe illness and death from the virus. See https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/vaccines/faq.html for information.
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To date, the FDA has authorized three vaccines for emergency use in the United States; these vaccines also have been recommended for use by the CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. Rutgers made this announcement five months ahead of the start of the fall semester so that students and their families have the opportunity to gather information, consult with their doctors if they so choose, and make informed choices for themselves.
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The university’s position on vaccines is consistent with the legal authority supporting this policy, which has been thoroughly reviewed by our Office of General Counsel.
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Rutgers strongly urges all faculty and staff to get vaccinated as soon as they can, and the university will be providing a vaccination site at each campus. The guidance regarding student vaccination expands on the usual requirements for multiple immunizations that students have to typically demonstrate, and COVID-19 is now being added to that list. Our guidance will make Rutgers communities safer; for example, the ongoing Rutgers Spring data clearly reflects that students have a 60 to 70 percent higher COVID-19 positivity rate than faculty and staff. This is to be expected since they are highly mobile and highly interactive given that they often study and live in congregate settings.
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There are many locations throughout the State of New Jersey. Rutgers strongly urges members of its community to get an available appointment as soon as they become eligible. See the State’s vaccine hub for a list of vaccine locations in New Jersey. Out of state residents should contact their local or state authorities for information.
Rutgers has been approved as a Point of Dispensing. However, due to vaccine supply constraints, sites are not yet open. Rutgers students may complete a questionnaire to register their interest in receiving a vaccine from the university on our vaccine portal website.
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Rutgers has been approved as a Point of Dispensing. However, due to vaccine supply constraints, sites are not yet open.
Rutgers students may complete a questionnaire to register their interest in receiving a vaccine from the university on our vaccine portal website.
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No! The State Department of Health has made clear that no one will have to pay for the vaccine. There is no out-of-pocket cost to get a COVID-19 vaccine, regardless of location. If you have health insurance your insurance company may be billed, but costs will not be passed on to you. See https://covid19.nj.gov/faqs/nj-information/assistance-and-benefits/is-the-covid-19-vaccine-free-what-if-i-dont-have-insurance for more information.
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The Pfizer vaccine may be administered to 16- and 17-year-olds. Each of the vaccines given emergency use authorization in the U.S. may be administered to those 18 and older.
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All faculty, staff, and students scheduled to be on campus must still participate in the testing program. See COVID-19 Testing for details.
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Yes. Until public health experts see evidence that it is safe to not use these protective measures, which guard against transmission of the virus, Rutgers will continue to require social distancing and the use of face coverings.
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We do not anticipate that the supply of the Johnson & Johnson vaccine will be critical to meeting the goal that all students be vaccinated.
COVID-19 Vaccine for Rutgers Non-Health Care Staff and Faculty
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The New Jersey Department of Health (NJDOH) is providing guidance on the prioritization order of who will receive the vaccine. For the most up-to-date information on eligibility requirements in New Jersey visit the State’s vaccine hub.
Rutgers has been approved as a Point of Dispensing. However, due to vaccine supply constraints, sites are not yet open. Rutgers faculty and staff may complete a questionnaire to register their interest in receiving a vaccine from the university on our vaccine portal website.
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No decision has been made at this time.
We strongly urge all Rutgers faculty and staff to get immunized against COVID-19 at the earliest opportunity. All members of our community may register with the State of New Jersey in order to get vaccinated.
Rutgers faculty and staff also may complete a questionnaire to register their interest in receiving a vaccine from the university on our vaccine portal website. Once our supply allotment has been determined and supplied by the State, we will offer vaccines to Rutgers faculty, staff, and students on our Camden, Newark, and New Brunswick campuses.
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Rutgers has been approved as a Point of Dispensing. However, due to vaccine supply constraints, sites are not yet open.
Rutgers faculty and staff may complete a questionnaire to register their interest in receiving a vaccine from the university on our vaccine portal website. Those who have indicated interest will be notified via email regarding eligibility and appointment availability.
COVID-19 Vaccine for Rutgers Health Care Workers
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Currently, health care systems are leading the vaccination process in New Jersey for health care workers. If you are a Rutgers health care worker, you will be identified by your clinical location for your eligibility and timing for the vaccine.
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The prioritization order for our staff is determined by the risk of exposure while at work, primarily by job setting, as has been identified as:
High risk: Direct patient care/contact with known COVID-19 positive patients or with infectious materials
Medium risk: Direct patient care/contact with patients who have unknown COVID-19 status
Low risk: Minimal patient care/contact with patients who have unknown COVID-19 status, or no patient care
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No. At this time, it is voluntary. Your choice of whether or not to receive the vaccine at this time will not have an impact on your work assignment. However, the vaccines have been studied comprehensively and have been deemed safe and effective by the Food and Drug Administration.
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The Pfizer and Moderna vaccines each require two doses, spaced out by 21 and 28 days, respectively. The Johnson & Johnson vaccine requires one dose.
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If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend discussing with your physician whether you should get the vaccine.
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The appointment for vaccination will take approximately 30 minutes, including a 15-minute observation period after receipt of the vaccine.
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The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that during the pandemic people wear a mask that covers the nose and mouth when in contact with others outside their household, including when in health care facilities, and when receiving any vaccine, including a COVID-19 vaccine.
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Yes. Vaccines may boost your immune system so it is ready to fight the virus if you are exposed, but it is not yet fully understood whether vaccinated people might still be able to transmit the virus. Initially, there will not be enough vaccine globally to vaccinate everyone who wants the vaccine, and the virus will still be transmitted. Therefore, you will still need to wear a mask and follow other precautions such as practicing social distancing and frequently washing your hands to help reduce your chance of being exposed to and spreading the virus.
COVID-19 vaccination and adherence to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommendations offer the best protection from COVID-19 and help stop the pandemic.
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Yes, your choice to get the vaccine is a personal one and does not impact how you are expected to behave with regard to our COVID-19 policies.
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Receiving the vaccine will have no effect on your work assignments.
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If you are not feeling well, it is recommended that you wait until you are feeling better to get the vaccine. If you have scheduled an appointment to receive the vaccine and are not feeling well on the day of vaccination, it is best to reschedule your vaccine appointment. If you have symptoms and/or signs of respiratory infection, evaluation and testing as is appropriate from health care resources in your community is recommended.
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The most common side effects are headache, cough, and muscle pain. These are more common after the second dose and are usually of short duration, lasting for less than 24 hours. There is also a potential for injection site reactions (redness, swelling, and pain, which are common and more severe after the second dose), as well as fatigue, chills, fever, nausea/vomiting, and diarrhea. These are common adverse reactions seen with other vaccines. There may be other reactions that are not currently known. If you experience common side effects from the vaccine it is still necessary to receive the second dose for the vaccine to be effective. If you have experienced a very severe allergic reaction in the past requiring emergency care, you should consult your primary care provider before receiving the vaccine.
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If you experience an adverse reaction to the vaccine you should call your primary care physician. Additionally, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and Food and Drug Administration encourage the public to report possible side effects to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS). The CDC is also implementing a new smartphone-based tool called v-safe to check in on people’s health after they receive a COVID-19 vaccine. When an individual receives the vaccine, a v-safe information sheet should be provided explaining how to enroll. Those who enroll in v-safe will receive text messages instructing how problems or adverse reactions after receipt of the vaccine can be reported. The most common side effects are headache, cough, and muscle pain. These are more common after the second dose and are usually of short duration, lasting less than 24 hours.
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You should contact your primary care physician or other provider to discuss your concerns.
General COVID-19 Vaccine Questions
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A vaccine is a product that stimulates a person’s immune system to produce immunity to a specific disease, protecting the person from that disease. Vaccines work by training and preparing the body’s natural defenses—the immune system—to recognize and fight off the viruses and bacteria they target. If the body is exposed to those disease-causing germs later, the body is immediately ready to destroy them, preventing illness. Vaccines are also critical to the prevention and control of infectious-disease outbreaks to decrease mortality. Vaccines currently prevent millions of deaths every year from diseases like diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, measles, and influenza.
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Prevention of infection is key. Public health officials and medical experts believe vaccination is an important step in helping to prevent or lessen the effects of this illness and its potentially devastating consequences. COVID-19 (caused by SARS-CoV-2) can be a mild illness in some or lead to severe disease or even death in previously healthy people. Additionally, long-term complications of COVID-19 remain unknown. Many treatments and medications are being studied, but there is currently no cure.
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Yes. The vaccine candidates are undergoing, or have completed, clinical trials like all other vaccines. Clinical trials are research studies performed on people to evaluate a medical, surgical, or behavioral intervention. They are the primary way that researchers find out if a new treatment—like a new drug, vaccine, or medical device—is safe and effective in people. Currently, clinical trials are evaluating investigational COVID-19 vaccines in thousands of study participants to generate scientific data and information for the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to determine their safety and effectiveness. These clinical trials are conducted according to rigorous safety standards. FDA review has confirmed the safety of approved vaccines in the United States.
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There was extreme urgency for vaccine development due to this unprecedented pandemic. Scientists and funding agencies have partnered to expedite vaccine development and rapidly move vaccine candidates through the process for preclinical and clinical assessment, including animal and human trials. This has been done under the federal government operation known as Operation Warp Speed (OWS). Participants in phase 1 and 2 clinical trials continue to be followed for long-term safety; but phase 3 trials can safely begin once pre-specified endpoints for phase 1 and 2 have been met. This has enabled researchers to advance into phase 3 clinical trials (testing the vaccine on large groups of people to evaluate safety and effectiveness) in six months instead of the usual two or more years. Parallel production preparation also cut down development time. It is important to note that the scientists are working both quickly and safely and that manufacturers of vaccines have been mass producing as their vaccine candidates have been tested. More information about OWS can be found at: hhs.gov/coronavirus/explaining-operation-warp-speed/index.html
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Every vaccine must be authorized by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) before it is made available to the American public. Vaccines from Pfizer, Moderna, and Johnson & Johnson have received Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) by the FDA and are being deployed throughout the country. Others will follow.
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The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) can issue an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) during a public health emergency to allow the use of unapproved medical products, or unapproved uses of approved medical products to diagnose, treat, or prevent serious or life-threatening diseases. For the FDA to issue an EUA, safety and efficacy must be demonstrated, and certain criteria must be met, including that there are no adequate, approved, and available alternatives.
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The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for making sure that, just like any medications, any FDA-authorized or approved COVID-19 vaccines are safe and effective.
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The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) applies the same stringent review process to all vaccines regardless of manufacturer. FDA approval or authorization of a vaccine means that the agency has determined, based on substantial evidence and a stringent review process, the vaccine is safe and effective for its intended use.
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Vaccines are available now to eligible individuals. The most up-to-date eligibility information can be found at New Jersey vaccine hub. States are receiving an allocation of vaccine from the federal government. In New Jersey, the vaccine is distributed in a manner that is fair, ethical, equitable, and timely for New Jerseyans. The vaccine is being made available by the New Jersey Department of Health (NJDOH) under the guidance of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Eventually, the vaccine will be available to all New Jersey residents. The goal of the NJDOH is to vaccinate 70 percent of the adult population in the state, which will likely take many months.
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The New Jersey Department of Health (NJDOH) is providing guidance on the prioritization order of who will receive the vaccine. For the most up-to-date information on eligibility requirements in New Jersey visit the State’s vaccine hub.
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The New Jersey Department of Health (NJDOH) collaborated with health care partners and immunization stakeholders to submit a vaccine plan to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in mid-October. The plan encompasses suggested priority groups for vaccination, logistics of vaccine storage and handling, and tracking and reporting of immunizations, among other items. The state is closely following progress on COVID-19 vaccine trials and potential Food and Drug Administration authorized or approved vaccine(s). The NJDOH will provide guidance to hospitals and health care providers regarding the allocation and administration of vaccine in New Jersey.
The State of New Jersey has launched a vaccination registration system for residents and those who work in New Jersey. You can reserve your spot to get a vaccine now by pre-registering.
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No. The safety and efficacy of the vaccine has already been determined in the phase 3 clinical trials conducted prior to the Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) by the Food and Drug Administration (see the question above about the issuance of an EUA). While the risk of severe adverse reactions to vaccines is low, there is a possibility of adverse reactions, so it is important for people who receive the vaccine to report any adverse reactions to their health care provider immediately.
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Yes. The State of New Jersey has launched a vaccination registration system for residents and those who work in New Jersey. You can reserve your spot to get a vaccine now by pre-registering with the state.
Rutgers has been approved as a Point of Dispensing for the vaccine. However, due to supply constraints, sites are not yet open. Rutgers faculty, staff, and students may complete a questionnaire to register their interest in receiving a vaccine from the university on our vaccine portal website. Those who have indicated interest will be notified via email regarding eligibility and appointment availability.